Check Before Buying a Used Mirrorless Camera

While this guide applies to any used mirrorless camera, one model I particularly recommend is the Sony a6400 for its excellent image quality, advanced autofocus system, and compact design.

So, want to get a used mirrorless camera to save on budget?

Buying second-hand gear is a great way to get quality equipment without spending too much.

But it comes with several warnings.

You need to be careful and do your homework to make sure you're making a smart purchase.

Recommended Used Mirrorless Models

When shopping for a used mirrorless camera, a few models are excellent values that hold up well over time.

Here are the top options to consider:

Sony a6400

My top recommendation.

The a6400 offers a compact, lightweight body, superb image quality, and an advanced autofocus system.

It’s a versatile camera suitable for both stills and video.

Fujifilm X-T3

A great all-around mirrorless camera with a 26MP sensor, excellent color reproduction, and robust build quality.

It’s also known for its intuitive controls and film simulation modes.

Panasonic Lumix GH5

An outstanding option for video enthusiasts with its 4K 60p recording, in-body stabilization, and a wide range of video features.

It’s also a solid performer for still photography.

Olympus OM-D E-M1 Mark II

A micro four-thirds camera with a 20MP sensor, excellent in-body stabilization, and weather-sealed body.

It’s great for travel and outdoor photography.

No matter which model you opt for, make sure to inspect the specific camera body and test all functions, as I covered below.

Key Things to Check Before Buying a Used Mirrorless Camera

1. Check Out the Seller

First, look into who you're buying from.

Popular sites like eBay or photography forums like Fred Miranda let you see reviews and ratings of sellers, which can tell you if they are trustworthy.

Also, see if the seller offers returns, just in case you find issues with the camera after buying it.

2. Inspect the Body Condition

Once you've found a reliable seller, inspect the physical condition of the camera body carefully.

Look for any dents, scratches, or tears in the outer rubber coating.

Test all the buttons, dials, and switches to make sure they work properly.

Check the LCD screen for any defects, and if the camera has a tilting or articulating screen, ensure it moves smoothly and holds the position.

Make sure lenses easily attach and detach.

Check that the strap connectors are intact and the battery door opens and closes smoothly.

3. Test the Key Functions

In addition to the body, you need to test the camera's core functions.

See if the autofocus works correctly or has any front/back focusing issues.

Fire the shutter and listen for any weird noises that could signal problems.

Test the electronic viewfinder (EVF) for any dead/stuck pixels or other defects, and ensure the diopter adjustment works smoothly.

4. Look Inside

The outside is important.

But you also need to check the inside condition.

Use a magnifier to inspect the sensor for any dust or fungus growth, which can mess up your photos.

Ask about the shutter count.

This tells you how much the camera has been used.

For example, a Sony a6400 is rated for around 200,000 shutter presses before possibly failing.

5. Ask About the Camera's History

Understand how the previous owner used and cared for the camera.

Ask if it has ever been dropped, damaged, or needed repairs.

Find out what environments it was used in—things like extreme temperatures or humidity can shorten a camera's lifespan.

6. Check for Paperwork and Accessories

See if the seller has any paperwork like receipts or insurance docs to prove the camera is legitimate.

Also, check what accessories like chargers, batteries, lenses, or straps are included.

7. Try Before Buying

If possible, meet with the seller to inspect and try out the camera yourself before purchasing.

If buying remotely, ask for plenty of detailed photos and videos showing the camera working properly.

8. Test Video Recording

Since video is a major use case for mirrorless cameras, thoroughly test video recording modes.

Check autofocus performance in video mode and listen for any abnormal noises from the lens motors during video AF.

9. Check Battery Life

Mirrorless cameras tend to consume more power, so check battery life carefully.

Have the seller use the camera extensively to gauge remaining battery duration.

10. Inspect Image Stabilization

For bodies with in-body image stabilization, test this by taking handheld shots.

Check if stabilization introduces any abnormal noises or vibrations.

And That’s It

Buying a used mirrorless camera can save you money, but be cautious.

Follow these tips to get good, reliable gear.

If the seller can't confirm everything works normally besides some minor wear, don’t be in a rush, keep looking.

You can find a great second-hand camera with some research and patience.

I hope that helps.

-Hakan